Tech Revolutions and Rabbinic Responses: From Gutenberg to Edison
When the printing press arrived in the Jewish world, rabbis asked: Can a machine-printed text be sacred? Centuries later, when electricity transformed daily life, they debated whether electric lights could fulfill mitzvot, and whether they could be used on Shabbat. This class examines rabbinic responses to two major technological revolutions, exploring the ways that halakhic authorities grappled with unprecedented change.